360Labs, home

50 / Hardware & IoT

Low-Cost Standalone Smart Switchboard Controller

We built a smart home-automation controller from off-the-shelf parts for under $10 that retrofits onto existing Indian switchboards and works standalone: no Wi-Fi hub, no cloud account, no app subscription.

Built by
360 Labs (Internal)
Stack & approach
EmbeddedArduinoHome AutomationIoTStandalone
Interface screens from Low-Cost Standalone Smart Switchboard Controller
Interface, from the 360Labs case-study deck (page 61).

The problem

Commercial smart-home systems are expensive, require proprietary ecosystems, and don't integrate with older Indian household wiring. Most need Wi-Fi hubs, cloud accounts and app subscriptions.

Solution & architecture

A fully functional smart-home controller built from off-the-shelf components for under $10. No cloud dependency, no app; it operates standalone with physical and programmable control, retrofitting into existing Indian switchboards without rewiring, deployable in any home without an electrician.

Why it is built this way

  • Fully standalone

    No cloud, no app, no subscription

  • Retrofit-friendly

    Mounts alongside existing switches

  • Under $10

    Off-the-shelf components